Microsoft 74-409 Exam Practice Questions (P. 5)
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Question #21
A company has a Windows Server 2012 R2 Hyper-V environment that contains a single Active Directory Domain Services domain named Contoso.com. The environment also has three servers named Host1, Host2, and Host3 that have the Hyper-V role installed. You configure all of the hosts as a single failover cluster.
You have two guest clusters named VM-Cluster1 and VM-Cluster2. The environment is configured as shown in the following diagram:

When a virtual machine guest cluster node is migrated to another host, the guest cluster fails over to the other node. You must provide high availability for all virtual machines. Guest clusters must NOT fail over if they are migrated to another host.
You need to configure the guest clusters.
Use the drop-down menus to complete each statement based on the information presented in the screenshot. Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dn440540.aspx
Protect against short-term network interruptions
Failover cluster nodes use the network to send heartbeat packets to other nodes of the cluster.
If a node does not receive a response from another node for a specified period of time, the cluster removes the node from cluster membership.
By default, a guest cluster node is considered down if it does not respond within 5 seconds.
Other nodes that are members of the cluster will take over any clustered roles that were running on the removed node.
Typically, during the live migration of a virtual machine there is a fast final transition when the virtual machine is stopped on the source node and is running on the destination node.
However, if something causes the final transition to take longer than the configured heartbeat threshold settings, the guest cluster considers the node to be down even though the live migration eventually succeeds.
If the live migration final transition is completed within the TCP time-out interval (typically around 20 seconds), clients that are connected through the network to the virtual machine seamlessly reconnect.
To make the cluster heartbeat time-out more consistent with the TCP time-out interval, you can change the SameSubnetThreshold and CrossSubnetThreshold cluster properties from the default of 5 seconds to 20 seconds.
By default, the cluster sends a heartbeat every 1 second. The threshold specifies how many heartbeats to miss in succession before the cluster considers the cluster node to be down.

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Question #22
You plan to implement guest clustering.
You review the following information:
Whoami results, as shown in the Whoami Command exhibit (Click the Exhibit button.)

System information settings, as shown in the System Information Settings exhibit (Click the Exhibit button.)

The Add Roles and Features Wizard, as shown in the Features Wizard exhibit (Click the Exhibit button.)

You need to ensure that you can implement guest clustering.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No. Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:

The Failover Clustering feature needs to be installed.
Ref: http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dn265980.aspx

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Question #23
R2 SP1 Hyper-V. All Hyper-V host servers are configured as nodes in a four-node cluster. The organization also uses System Center 2012 R2.
Operating system updates to each host server require a system reboot.
You need to ensure that the virtual machines remain online during any reboots required by the updates.
What should you do?
- AApply updates by using the Virtual Machine Servicing Tool (VMST).
- BConfigure orchestrated updates of Hyper-V host clusters in System Center 2012 R2 Virtual Machine Manager (VMM).
- CImplement cluster-aware updating with the Cluster-Aware Updating (CAU) wizard.
- DIn System Center 2012 R2 Configuration Manager, add all of the servers to a collection. Deploy updates to the collection.
C
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh831694.aspx
CAU is an automated feature that enables you to update clustered servers with little or no loss of availability during the update process. During an Updating Run,
CAU transparently performs the following tasks:
Puts each node of the cluster into node maintenance mode
Moves the clustered roles off the node
Installs the updates and any dependent updates
Performs a restart if necessary
Brings the node out of maintenance mode
Restores the clustered roles on the node
Moves to update the next node
For many clustered roles (formerly called clustered applications and services) in the cluster, the automatic update process triggers a planned failover, and it can cause a transient service interruption for connected clients. However, in the case of continuously available workloads such as Hyper-V with live migration or file server with SMB Transparent Failover, CAU can coordinate cluster updates with no impact to the service availability.
Note -
The CAU feature is only compatible with Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows Server 2012 failover clusters and the clustered roles that are supported on those versions.

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Question #24

You plan to use VMM to migrate physical machines to virtual machines.
You must migrate all servers that support physical to virtual (P2V) migration.
You need to migrate the servers.
Which three servers should you migrate? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
- ANYC-WEB
- BNYC-PR
- CNYC-DEV
- DNYC-FS
- ENYC-EX
ABC
The source computer cannot have any volumes larger than 2040 GB. This disqualifies NYC-FS( not D) and NYC-EX (not E).
Note:
* Requirements on the Source Machine
To perform a P2V conversion, your source computer:
/Must have at least 512 MB of RAM.
/ Cannot have any volumes larger than 2040 GB.
/ Must have an Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) BIOS Vista WinPE will not install on a non-ACPI BIOS.
/ Must be accessible by VMM and by the host computer.
/ Cannot be in a perimeter network. A perimeter network, which is also known as a screened subnet, is a collection of devices and subnets placed between an intranet and the Internet to help protect the intranet from unauthorized Internet users. The source computer for a P2V conversion can be in any other network topology in which the VMM server can connect to the source machine to temporarily install an agent and can make Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) calls to the source computer.

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Question #25
A company has one Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) forest that contains two domains. The company has a Hyper-V environment that runs Windows
Server 2012 R2. The company also has two virtual machines (VMs) that run Windows Server 2012. The VMs are NOT part of a domain.
You plan to deploy a guest cluster by using a shared virtual hard disk (VHDX). You must use native disk support that is included in the Failover Clustering feature.
The compliance department requires that you perform as many tasks as possible with your domain account for auditing purposes.
You need to prepare to create the guest cluster.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
Select and Place:


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