Cisco® 300-410 Exam Practice Questions (P. 5)
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Question #41

Refer to the exhibit. Routing protocols are mutually redistributed on R3 and R1. Users report intermittent connectivity to services hosted on the 10.1.1.0/24 prefix.
Significant routing update changes are noticed on R3 when the show ip route profile command is run.
How must the services be stabilized?
- AThe routing loop must be fixed by reducing the admin distance of OSPF from 110 to 80 on R3
- BThe routing loop must be fixed by reducing the admin distance of iBGP from 200 to 100 on R3Most Voted
- CThe issue with using BGP must be resolved by using another protocol and redistributing it into EIGRP on R3
- DThe issue with using iBGP must be fixed by running eBGP between R3 and R4
Correct Answer:
B
B
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Question #42
When determining if a system is capable of support, what is the minimum time spacing required for a BFD control packet to receive once a control packet is arrived?
- ADesired Min TX Interval
- BDetect Mult
- CRequired Min RX IntervalMost Voted
- DRequired Min Echo RX Interval
Correct Answer:
C
C

The Required Min RX Interval is the minimum time (measured in microseconds) that a system can handle between receiving consecutive BFD control packets. This interval ensures that the system has adequate processing time for each packet, helping to prevent overload and maintain stable network performance. Continuous monitoring of this interval is crucial for the proper management of network timing and reliability.
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Question #43
An engineer is configuring a network and needs packets to be forwarded to an interface for any destination address that is not in the routing table.
What should be configured to accomplish this task?
What should be configured to accomplish this task?
- Aset ip next-hop
- Bset ip default next-hopMost Voted
- Cset ip next-hop recursive
- Dset ip next-hop verify-availability
Correct Answer:
B
B

The "set ip default next-hop" command effectively directs traffic to a predefined next-hop address when no specific route exists in the routing table for the destination IP. It is ideal in scenarios requiring a default route strategy for packets that aren’t accommodated by other specified routes, ensuring that packets are handled efficiently and predictably in absence of a defined path. This ensures that the network continues to function effectively by providing a fallback routing behavior. The distinction between this and other next-hop commands is pivotal in crafting flexible routing policies that respond accurately to varying network topologies and traffic conditions.
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Question #44
What is an advantage of using BFD?
- AIt detects local link failure at layer 1 and updates the routing table.
- BIt detects local link failure at layer 3 and updates the routing protocols.Most Voted
- CIt has sub-second failure detection for layer 1 and layer 3 problems.
- DIt has sub-second failure detection for layer 1 and layer 2 problems.
Correct Answer:
D
D

Based on a detailed examination of user comments and the information provided, it's clear there is some confusion regarding the layers BFD operates on. Nonetheless, a comprehensive understanding of BFD (Bidirectional Forwarding Detection) confirms that it supports sub-second failure detection indeed crucial for real-time failure detection on both layer 1 and layer 2. This capability is critical not just for detecting physical media issues but also for connectivity problems at the data link layer, preventing prolonged downtimes and enhancing network reliability. Additionally, while BFD supports various Layer 3 applications in Cisco implementations, its fundamental advantage lies in its rapid response time across the mentioned layers. This ensures minimal disruption and swift recovery in network operations.
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Question #45
An engineer needs dynamic routing between two routers and is unable to establish OSPF adjacency. The output of the show ip ospf neighbor command shows that the neighbor state is EXSTART/EXCHANGE.
Which action should be taken to resolve this issue?
Which action should be taken to resolve this issue?
- Amatch the passwords
- Bmatch the hello timers
- Cmatch the MTUs
- Dmatch the network types
Correct Answer:
C
Reference:
https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ip/open-shortest-path-first-ospf/13684-12.html
C
Reference:
https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ip/open-shortest-path-first-ospf/13684-12.html
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Question #46

Refer to the exhibit. R1 is connected with R2 via GigabitEthernet0/0, and R2 cannot ping R1.
What action will fix the issue?
- AFix route dampening configured on the router.
- BReplace the SFP module because it is not supported.
- CFix IP Event Dampening configured on the interface.
- DCorrect the IP SLA probe that failed.
Correct Answer:
C
C
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Question #47


Refer to the exhibits. A user on the 192.168.1.0/24 network can successfully ping 192.168.3.1, but the administrator cannot ping 192.168.3.1 from the LA router.
Which set of configurations fixes the issue?
A.

B.

C.

D.

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Question #48

Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator configured mutual redistribution on R1 and R2 routers, which caused instability in the network.
Which action resolves the issue?
- ASet a tag in the route map when redistributing EIGRP into OSPF on R1, and match the same tag on R2 to deny when redistributing OSPF into EIGRP.Most Voted
- BSet a tag in the route map when redistributing EIGRP into OSPF on R1, and match the same tag on R2 to allow when redistributing OSPF into EIGRP.
- CApply a prefix list of EIGRP network routes in OSPF domain on R1 to propagate back into the EIGRP routing domain.
- DAdvertise summary routes of EIGRP to OSPF and deny specific EIGRP routes when redistributing into OSPF.
Correct Answer:
A
A
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Question #49

Refer to the exhibit. A network engineer for AS64512 must remove the inbound and outbound traffic from link A during maintenance without closing the BGP session so that there is still a backup link over link A toward the ASN.
Which BGP configuration on R1 accomplishes this goal?
A.

B.

C.

D.

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Question #50
An engineer configured access list NON-CISCO in a policy to influence routes.

What are the two effects of this route map configuration? (Choose two.)

What are the two effects of this route map configuration? (Choose two.)
- APackets are forwarded using normal route lookup.Most Voted
- BPackets are forwarded to the default gateway.
- CPackets are dropped by the access list.
- DPackets are evaluated by sequence 10.Most Voted
- EPackets are not evaluated by sequence 10.
Correct Answer:
BD
BD
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