Test Prep NREMT Exam Practice Questions (P. 3)
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Question #21
Maximum amount of time that may pass while attempting an intubation.
- A10 Seconds
- B30 Seconds
- C1 minutes
- D10 Minutes
Correct Answer:
B
If you are unsuccessful it your intubation you should always cease your attempt after 30 seconds, allow for patient to be hyperventilated and attempt it again.
B
If you are unsuccessful it your intubation you should always cease your attempt after 30 seconds, allow for patient to be hyperventilated and attempt it again.
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Question #22
A high pitched sound resulting from turbulent air flow in the upper airway. It may be inspiratory, expiratory or present on both inspiration and expiration. Is called?
- ARespiratory Arrest
- BWheezing
- CStridor
- DAsthma
Correct Answer:
C
Stridor is indicative of a severe upper airway obstruction.
C
Stridor is indicative of a severe upper airway obstruction.
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Question #23
The inability to move enough air required for adequate perfusion is what?
- ARespiratory Arrest
- BRespiratory Failure
- CCardiac Failure
- DPleurisy
Correct Answer:
B
Respiratory failure is a medical term for inadequate gas exchange by the respiratory system. Respiratory failure can be indicated by observing a drop in O2 saturation and breathing rate / quality.
B
Respiratory failure is a medical term for inadequate gas exchange by the respiratory system. Respiratory failure can be indicated by observing a drop in O2 saturation and breathing rate / quality.
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Question #24
Two large tubes that bring air two and from the lungs.
- ABronchi
- BLarynx
- CDiaphragm
- DRonchi
Correct Answer:
A
The Trachea leads to the Bronchi which leads into the Bronculiolis.
A
The Trachea leads to the Bronchi which leads into the Bronculiolis.
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Question #25
Expansion of the stomach caused by too forceful ventilation pressures, which causes excess air to enter the stomach instead of the lungs.
- AInflation
- BGastric Distention
- CGastric Bypass
- DEviscertion
Correct Answer:
B
Gastric Distention should be avoided as it often leads to vomiting and aspiration of said emesis.
B
Gastric Distention should be avoided as it often leads to vomiting and aspiration of said emesis.
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Question #26
Which of the following is not a sign of adequate breathing.
- AAir moving in and out of the nose and mouth.
- BEqual expansion of both sides of the chest
- CBreathing limited to abdominal muscles.
- DAbsence of blue / grey skin coloration
Correct Answer:
C
Using abdominal muscles to breath is a sign of labored breathing or respiratory
C
Using abdominal muscles to breath is a sign of labored breathing or respiratory
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Question #27
Cyanosis can be checked by observing the patients _______?
- ATongue
- BEarlobes
- CNail beds
- DAll of the above
Correct Answer:
C
Early signs of cyanosis often presents more clearly in the Nail beds and Lips
C
Early signs of cyanosis often presents more clearly in the Nail beds and Lips
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Question #28
An oral and nasal airway should be:
- ACleaned well for reuse after the run
- BInserted in all critically injured patients
- CUsed to keep the tongue from blocking the airway
- Dused in order to prevent the need for suctioning
Correct Answer:
C
While unconscious the tongue has a tendency to fall back in the mouth and block the airway. An oral or nasal airway is used to prevent this.
C
While unconscious the tongue has a tendency to fall back in the mouth and block the airway. An oral or nasal airway is used to prevent this.
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Question #29
Which medication that will open bronchioles and increase effectiveness of breathing is typically used to treat a patient with shortness of breath?
- ABronchodilators
- BBronchoconstrictors
- CAnti-Inflammatory
- DPneumodialator
Correct Answer:
A
Bronchodilators are used to dilate or widen the bronchioles allowing air to more easily flow through them. A common bronchodilator is Albeuterol.
A
Bronchodilators are used to dilate or widen the bronchioles allowing air to more easily flow through them. A common bronchodilator is Albeuterol.
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Question #30
You arrive at the scene of en elderly women who has fallen and injured her ribs. She is breathing very rapidly at a rate of 40 and shallow. How is this a serious life threat.
- AShe is inhaling to much oxygen
- BHer minute volume may be diminished
- CHer minute volume may is excessive
- DShe has exceeded her dead space
Correct Answer:
C
In her current state the patient may not be moving enough for adequate tissue perfusion
C
In her current state the patient may not be moving enough for adequate tissue perfusion
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