Amazon ANS-C00 Exam Practice Questions (P. 3)
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Question #21
An organization runs a consumer-facing website on AWS. The Amazon EC2-based web fleet is load balanced using the AWS Application Load Balancer; Amazon
Route 53 is used to provide the public DNS services.
The following URLs need to server content to end users:
test.example.com
web.example.com
example.com
Based on this information, what combination of services must be used to meet the requirement? (Choose two.)
Route 53 is used to provide the public DNS services.
The following URLs need to server content to end users:
test.example.com
web.example.com
example.com
Based on this information, what combination of services must be used to meet the requirement? (Choose two.)
- APath condition in ALB listener to route example.com to appropriate target groups.
- BHost condition in ALB listener to route *.example.com to appropriate target groups.Most Voted
- CHost condition in ALB listener to route example.com to appropriate target groups.Most Voted
- DPath condition in ALB listener to route *.example.com to appropriate target groups.
- EHost condition in ALB listener to route $$$$.example.com to appropriate target groups.
Correct Answer:
AC
AC
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Question #22
Under increased cybersecurity concerns, a company is deploying a near real-time intrusion detection system (IDS) solution. A system must be put in place as soon as possible. The architecture consists of many AWS accounts, and all results must be delivered to a central location.
Which solution will meet this requirement, while minimizing downtime and costs?
Which solution will meet this requirement, while minimizing downtime and costs?
- ADeploy a third-party vendor solution to perform deep packet inspection in a transit VPC.
- BEnable VPC Flow Logs on each VPC. Set up a stream of the flow logs to a central Amazon Elasticsearch cluster.
- CEnable Amazon Macie on each AWS account and configure central reporting.
- DEnable Amazon GuardDuty on each account as members of a central account.Most Voted
Correct Answer:
D
References:
https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/security/how-to-manage-amazon-guardduty-security-findings-across-multiple-accounts/
D
References:
https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/security/how-to-manage-amazon-guardduty-security-findings-across-multiple-accounts/
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Question #23
An organization delivers high-resolution, dynamic web content. Internet users access the content from a variety of platforms, including mobile, tablet and desktop.
Each platform receives a customized experience to account for the differences in viewing modes. A dedicated, automatic-scaling fleet of Amazon EC2 instances is used for each platform to server content based on path-based headers.
Which combination of services will MINIMIZE cost and MAXIMIZE performance? (Choose two.)
Each platform receives a customized experience to account for the differences in viewing modes. A dedicated, automatic-scaling fleet of Amazon EC2 instances is used for each platform to server content based on path-based headers.
Which combination of services will MINIMIZE cost and MAXIMIZE performance? (Choose two.)
- AAmazon CloudFront with Lambda@Edge
- BNetwork Load Balancer
- CAmazon S3 static websites
- DAmazon Route 53 with traffic flow policies
- EApplication Load Balancer
Correct Answer:
AE
References:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudFront/latest/DeveloperGuide/lambda-at-the-edge.html
AE
References:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudFront/latest/DeveloperGuide/lambda-at-the-edge.html
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Question #24
A company needs to set up a VPN between AWS VPC and its on-premises network. A team creates a VPN connection in the AWS Management Console, downloads the configuration file, and installs it on the on-premises router. The tunnel is not coming up because of firewall restrictions on the router. Which two network traffic options should you allow through the firewall? (Choose two.)
- AUDP port 500Most Voted
- BIP protocol 50Most Voted
- CIP protocol 5
- DTCP port 50
- ETCP port 500
Correct Answer:
AB
References:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/VPC_VPN.html
AB
References:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/VPC_VPN.html
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Question #25
You have been asked to monitor traffic flows on your Amazon EC2 instance. You will be performing deep packet inspection, looking for atypical patterns.
Which tool will enable you to look at this data?
Which tool will enable you to look at this data?
- AWiresharkMost Voted
- BVPC Flow Logs
- CAWS CLI
- DCloudWatch Logs
Correct Answer:
A
References:
https://www.slideshare.net/TeriRadichel/packet-capture-on-aws
A
References:
https://www.slideshare.net/TeriRadichel/packet-capture-on-aws
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Question #26
You ping an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2) instance from an on-premises server. VPC Flow Logs record the following:
2 123456789010 eni-1235b8ca 10.123.234.78 172.11.22.33 0 0 1 8 672 1432917027
1432917142 ACCEPT OK
2 123456789010 eni-1235b8ca 172.11.22.33 10.123.234.78 0 0 1 4 336 1432917027
1432917082 ACCEPT OK
2 123456789010 eni-1235b8ca 172.11.22.33 10.123.234.78 0 0 1 4 336 1432917094
1432917142 REJECT OK
Why are ICMP responses not received by the on-premises system?
2 123456789010 eni-1235b8ca 10.123.234.78 172.11.22.33 0 0 1 8 672 1432917027
1432917142 ACCEPT OK
2 123456789010 eni-1235b8ca 172.11.22.33 10.123.234.78 0 0 1 4 336 1432917027
1432917082 ACCEPT OK
2 123456789010 eni-1235b8ca 172.11.22.33 10.123.234.78 0 0 1 4 336 1432917094
1432917142 REJECT OK
Why are ICMP responses not received by the on-premises system?
- AThe inbound network access control list is blocking the traffic
- BThe outbound network access control list is blocking the trafficMost Voted
- CThe inbound security group is blocking the traffic.
- DThe outbound security group is blocking the traffic.
Correct Answer:
B
An ACCEPT record for the originating ping that was allowed by both the network ACL and the security group, and therefore was allowed to reach your instance.
A REJECT record for the response ping that the network ACL denied.
If your network ACL permits outbound ICMP traffic, the flow log displays two ACCEPT records (one for the originating ping and one for the response ping). If your security group denies inbound ICMP traffic, the flow log displays a single REJECT record, because the traffic was not permitted to reach your instance.
Reference:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/flow-logs.html
B
An ACCEPT record for the originating ping that was allowed by both the network ACL and the security group, and therefore was allowed to reach your instance.
A REJECT record for the response ping that the network ACL denied.
If your network ACL permits outbound ICMP traffic, the flow log displays two ACCEPT records (one for the originating ping and one for the response ping). If your security group denies inbound ICMP traffic, the flow log displays a single REJECT record, because the traffic was not permitted to reach your instance.
Reference:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/flow-logs.html
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Question #27
You are moving a two-tier application into an Amazon VPC. An Elastic Load Balancing (ELB) load balancer is configured in front of the application tier. The application tier is driven through RESTful interfaces. The data tier uses relational database service (RDS) MySQL. Company policy requires end-to-end encryption of all data in transit.
What ELB configuration complies with the corporate encryption policy?
What ELB configuration complies with the corporate encryption policy?
- AConfigure the ELB load balancer protocol as HTTP. Configure the application instances for SSL termination. Configure Amazon RDS for SSL, and use REQUIRE SSL grants.
- BConfigure the ELB protocols in TCP mode. Configure the application instances for SSL termination. Configure Amazon RDS for SSL, and use REQUIRE SSL grants.Most Voted
- CConfigure the ELB load balancer protocol as HTTPS. Offload application instance encryption to the load balancer. Install your SSL certificate on Amazon RDS, and configure SSL.
- DConfigure the ELB protocols in SSL mode. Offload application instance encryption to the load balancer. Install your SSL/TLS certificate on Amazon RDS, and configure SSL.
Correct Answer:
C
C
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Question #28
Your application is hosted behind an Elastic Load Balancer (ELB) within an autoscaling group. The autoscaling group is configured with a minimum of 2, a maximum of 14, and a desired value of 2. The autoscaling cooldown and the termination policies are set to the default value.
CloudWatch reports that the site typically requires just two servers, but spikes at the start and end of the business day can require eight to ten servers. You receive intermittent reports of timeouts and partially loaded web pages.
Which configuration change should you make to address this issue?
CloudWatch reports that the site typically requires just two servers, but spikes at the start and end of the business day can require eight to ten servers. You receive intermittent reports of timeouts and partially loaded web pages.
Which configuration change should you make to address this issue?
- AConfigure connection draining on the ELB.
- BConfigure the autoscaling cooldown to 600 seconds.
- CConfigure the termination policy to oldest instance.
- DConfigure a Terminating: Wait lifecycle hook on a scale in event.
Correct Answer:
A
References:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/autoscaling/ec2/userguide/attach-load-balancer-asg.html
A
References:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/autoscaling/ec2/userguide/attach-load-balancer-asg.html
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Question #29
You are designing an AWS Direct Connect solution into your VPC. You need to consider requirements for the customer router to terminate the Direct Connect link at the Direct Connect location.
Which three factors that must be supported should you consider when choosing the customer router? (Choose three.)
Which three factors that must be supported should you consider when choosing the customer router? (Choose three.)
- A802.1Q VLAN encapsulationMost Voted
- B802.1ax or 802.3ad link aggregation
- COSPF
- DBGP
- Esingle-mode optical fiber connectivityMost Voted
- F1-Gbps copper connectivity
Correct Answer:
ADE
ADE
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Question #30
Your company uses an NTP server to synchronize time across systems. The company runs multiple versions of Linux and Windows systems. You discover that the NTP server has failed, and you need to add an alternate NTP server to your instances.
Where should you apply the NTP server update to propagate information without rebooting your running instances?
Where should you apply the NTP server update to propagate information without rebooting your running instances?
- ADHCP Options SetMost Voted
- Binstance user-data
- Ccfn-init scripts
- Dinstance meta-data
Correct Answer:
C
C
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