ABA CRCM Exam Practice Questions (P. 2)
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Question #11
Compliance professionals have a duty to keep senior management and the board apprised of the state of compliance within the bank through which of the following:
- ASelf-monitoring and audit results
- BProactive compliance controls
- CTimely and accurate regulatory reporting
- DAll of the options mentioned aboveMost Voted
Correct Answer:
D
D
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Question #12
After a compliance officer develops a base of knowledge of regulations, he or she must begin the art of applying regulations in a risk management environment.
Which of the following is NOT out of a few things to be kept in mind when determining what to do FIRST?
Which of the following is NOT out of a few things to be kept in mind when determining what to do FIRST?
- AThink practically about your role as an advisor. Involve the business units in the decision process rather than making decisions for them
- BCalculate the institution's consolidated risk profileMost Voted
- CMake sure you understand the level of risk the bank will tolerate, so decisions do not exceed this limit
- DAdd value by analyzing regulatory requirements for the business units before you present proposed or final rules or solutions
Correct Answer:
B
B
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Question #13
In the mid-1980s a movement began among the federal supervisory agencies to produce a uniform ARM regulation. In 1988, the Federal Reserve Board added the uniform ARM disclosure requirements to a regulation. Therefore, most of the original OCC ARM consumer protection requirements are now found in this new regulation. Adjustable rate mortgage loans made by national banks may be subject to the OCC's ARM regulation or the requirements of this new regulation, or both. This new regulation is:
- ARegulation ZMost Voted
- BTruth in LendingMost Voted
- CCFR 34.21, 34.22 and 34.23
- DFIRREA penalty
Correct Answer:
AB
AB
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Question #14
Which one of the following is out of the FIRREA penalties included in the enforcement section of Adjusted Mortgage Regulation (12 CFR 34)?
- APenalties up to $7,500 per day for violations of laws and regulationsMost Voted
- BPenalties up to $47,500 per day if violations or unsafe or unsound practices are engaged in recklessly or are part of a pattern of misconduct that causes more than a minimal loss to the bank or any pecuniary gain to the parties involved
- CPenalties up to $1,375,000 per day against persons who knowingly commit a violation and knowingly or recklessly cause a substantial loss to the bank or a substantial benefit to the partyMost Voted
- DPenalties up to $6,500 per day for violations of laws and regulations
Correct Answer:
AC
AC
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Question #15
In Requirements section of Adjusted Mortgage Regulation (12 CFR 34), for loans subject to both the OCC ARM regulation and to Regulation Z, 12 CFR 226.19(b)
""that is, loans made to an individual, for personal purposes, secured by the borrower's principal dwelling, and having a term longer than one year"" the index to which the interest rate is tied must be:
""that is, loans made to an individual, for personal purposes, secured by the borrower's principal dwelling, and having a term longer than one year"" the index to which the interest rate is tied must be:
- ASpecified in loan documents
- BReadily available to and verifiable by the browser
- CMultiple values of a chosen measure or a moving average of the chosen measure calculated over a specified period
- DA and B onlyMost Voted
Correct Answer:
D
D
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Question #16
Subprime borrowers are those with weakened credit histories or reduced repayment capacity. Loans to these borrowers historically have had a higher delinquency rate. Many lenders have expanded their lending programs and added subprime products as a method of meeting their _______________ by providing greater credit access to lower-income consumers.
- ACommunity Reinvestment Act (CRA) responsibilitiesMost Voted
- BFraudulent marketing tactics
- CFTC Act
- DPredatory Lending
Correct Answer:
A
A
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Question #17
The banking agencies issued two guidances to caution depository institutions about risks involved in funding non-depository lenders that engage in predatory lending. Predatory and abusive practices include:
- AHigh-pressure salesMost Voted
- BExcessive fees and interest rate including fees for unnecessary productsMost Voted
- CBalloon payments that may never cause foreclosures
- DExcessive refinancing with fees included in the new loan
Correct Answer:
AB
AB
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Question #18
Under Interagency Guidance on Subprime Lending (1999) lending policy must:
- ABe appropriate to the size and complexity of the operation
- BAddress the types of products offers and those not authorized
- CRequire credit file documentation
- DAll of theseMost Voted
Correct Answer:
D
D
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Question #19
The purpose of guidelines for National Banks to Guard against Predatory and Abusive Lending Practices- AL-2003-2 includes all of the following EXCEPT:
- AProvide examples to national banks of practices that may be abusive
- BAdvise banks on how they should avoid abusive practices
- CBanks should consider appropriate discount rates, credit loss rates, and prepayment rates when valuing these assetsMost Voted
- DShow how some abusive lending can involve unfair or deceptive practices and therefore violate the Federal Trade Commission Act
Correct Answer:
C
C
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Question #20
Which of the following usually comes under the heading of abusive lending?
- AAbusive lending usually is defined by a variety of lending practicesMost Voted
- BIt is the excessive and hidden fees in the amount financedMost Voted
- CA fundamental characteristic is aggressive marketing of credit to prospective borrowers who cannot repay it on the terms offered
- DTypically, such loans are underwritten on the liquidation value of the collateral rather than the creditworthiness of the borrowerMost Voted
Correct Answer:
ACD
ACD
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