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Home ISTQB® CTFL v4.0

ISTQB® CTFL v4.0 Exam Practice Questions (P. 1)

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Question #1
What is one potential benefit of using a test automation tool?
  1. A
    The quality of defects will improve
  2. B
    Ease of access to statistics about test progress
  3. C
    Disk space is not required to track versions of test artifacts
  4. D
    Less network traffic generated

Correct Answer:
B
chatbot-img GPT-4o - Answer
A key benefit of employing test automation tools lies in their ability to streamline the reporting and tracking process for test progress. By automating tests, these tools can gather, analyze, and display data efficiently, providing immediate insights into the current status of test scenarios. This not only enhances the transparency of testing stages but also aids in timely decision-making, ultimately boosting the project's efficiency.

Question #2
Which of the following is a benefit of early stakeholder feedback?
  1. A
    It can be gathered early and then used to make changes after the product goes to production to make it more user friendly
  2. B
    It allows the project manager to get a better view of the changes that will be needed for the next version
  3. C
    The developers get a better understanding of what they are building
  4. D
    The testers get a better understanding of the test automation requirements

Correct Answer:
C
chatbot-img GPT-4o - Answer
Absolutely! Getting feedback from stakeholders early in the development process is super beneficial. It lets the developers get a real grasp of what they need to build, directly aligning the product with stakeholder expectations and requirements. This clarity not only improves the accuracy of development but also enhances the relevance and usefulness of the final product. Plus, it reduces the risk of reworks and misaligned functionalities, making the whole development process more efficient and satisfactory.

Question #3
Which of the following is a good testing practice that applies regardless of the specific software development lifecycle being used?
  1. A
    Prompt and prepared attendance to stand-up meetings
  2. B
    Step-by-step test case documentation
  3. C
    Ensuring there is a corresponding testing activity for every software development activity
  4. D
    Involving the stakeholders in reviewing all acceptance criteria prior to designing test cases

Correct Answer:
C
chatbot-img GPT-4o - Answer
Absolutely on point with option C! Regardless of the software development lifecycle model selected, it's crucial to integrate a corresponding testing activity parallel to each software development activity. This continuous testing engagement helps catch defects early, enhances product quality, and integrates seamlessly across various development stages, ensuring that nothing slips through the cracks. Spot testing alignment with software activities offers an effective approach to maintaining project health and keeps everyone on the same track throughout the development process.

Question #4
In an Agile development model, the completion of testing or “done” is defined by which of the following?
  1. A
    Project management
  2. B
    Entry criteria
  3. C
    Exit criteria
  4. D
    The expected test completion date

Correct Answer:
C
chatbot-img GPT-4o - Answer
In Agile methodologies, determining when testing activities can be considered complete relies heavily on clear exit criteria. This set of predefined conditions ensures that all testing phases are systematically and thoroughly executed before marking a feature or product as "done." Exit criteria typically involve the successful completion of specific tests, meeting the acceptance criteria, and ensuring defect resolution. This process prioritizes achieving predetermined quality standards rather than merely adhering to a scheduled test completion date or arbitrary management decisions.

Question #5
You are testing web application software that allows a person to use their travel points to make flight and hotel reservations.
When the user logs into the software (username/password) they are presented with a set of options. From that set of options, they can pick the following:
1. View points balance
2. Make flight reservation
3. Make hotel reservation
From the login page, they can log in successfully or might fail and need to try again. Once they login successfully they can go to either the view points, flight reservation or hotel reservation page.
Which of the following is the correct list of the transitions (a transition is shown as >) that should be tested, assuming that the test ends when a reservation state is reached.
  1. A
    Points > Reservation
  2. B
    Login > Points, Points > Flight, Points > Hotel
  3. C
    Login > Login, Login > Points, Login > Flight, Login > Hotel, Points > Flight, Points > Hotel
  4. D
    Login > Login, Login > Points, Login > Flight, Login > Hotel, Flight > Hotel, Hotel > Flight, Flight > Login, Hotel > Login

Correct Answer:
C
chatbot-img GPT-4o - Answer
Professor's Comment: When testing transitions in a web application like the one described, covering all navigational pathways immediately after login proves crucial. This includes transitions from login failures (Login > Login) to successful logins leading directly to the main functionalities (Login > Points, Login > Flight, Login > Hotel). Additionally, after viewing points, users must be able to proceed directly to booking options (Points > Flight, Points > Hotel). This comprehensive testing ensures each pathway functions independently and transitions smoothly, highlighting the thoroughness demanded in web application testing. Therefore, option C captures all critical transitions effectively, ensuring a meticulous testing approach.

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