ISTQB® CTAL-TM Exam Practice Questions (P. 4)
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Question #16
A software development company that sells an established capture-replay tool has decided to complement it with a test management tool. The capture-replay tool was developed over a number of years and is used by a large number of clients.
The test management tool will be developed by the same team that developed the capture-replay tool, using the same technology. The company test strategy mandates that structural testing is focussed at the component test level and dynamic non-functional testing is focussed at the acceptance test level.
In response to growing customer demand, it is proposed to develop the test management tool in an incremental manner. Each increment will be developed using the V life cycle model. The target platform is a PC in a local area network. The PC uses a proprietary relational database and communicates with a single PC which acts as a server.
The test management tool must interface with the company s capture replay tool. Over the first 12 months of the development period the following functionality will be developed for the tool (in two increments): basic requirements management, support for test case creation; support for test procedures, test scripts and test suites. The functionality to be included in later increments will be driven by customer demand: however they expect to provide an incident management system, a web front-end, and interfaces to other proprietary tools and database management systems.
Which of the following are valid reasons for adopting a different life cycle (from the V model), for increments after the first year? 2 credits
I: We do not have a clear understanding of the requirements from a customer perspective.
II: We see the risk of delivering requested functionality late as being higher than the risk of delivering a lower quality product.
III: We do not have a budget for additional regression testing which is needed to ensure that existing functionality is not compromised by future iterations.
IV: The company test strategy does not fit well within the V life cycle model.
The test management tool will be developed by the same team that developed the capture-replay tool, using the same technology. The company test strategy mandates that structural testing is focussed at the component test level and dynamic non-functional testing is focussed at the acceptance test level.
In response to growing customer demand, it is proposed to develop the test management tool in an incremental manner. Each increment will be developed using the V life cycle model. The target platform is a PC in a local area network. The PC uses a proprietary relational database and communicates with a single PC which acts as a server.
The test management tool must interface with the company s capture replay tool. Over the first 12 months of the development period the following functionality will be developed for the tool (in two increments): basic requirements management, support for test case creation; support for test procedures, test scripts and test suites. The functionality to be included in later increments will be driven by customer demand: however they expect to provide an incident management system, a web front-end, and interfaces to other proprietary tools and database management systems.
Which of the following are valid reasons for adopting a different life cycle (from the V model), for increments after the first year? 2 credits
I: We do not have a clear understanding of the requirements from a customer perspective.
II: We see the risk of delivering requested functionality late as being higher than the risk of delivering a lower quality product.
III: We do not have a budget for additional regression testing which is needed to ensure that existing functionality is not compromised by future iterations.
IV: The company test strategy does not fit well within the V life cycle model.
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Question #17
Which of the following is a characteristic of good testing in any life cycle model? 1 credit
- AAnalysis and design of tests begins as soon as development is completed.
- BSome, but not all, development activities have corresponding test activities.
- CEach test level has test objectives specific to that level.
- DAll document reviews involve the development team.
Correct Answer:
C
C
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Question #18
Which of the following would you expect to see in the master test plan? 1 credit
- AA description of how the test cases are cross-referenced to requirements in the test management tool.
- BA detailed identification of the resources that will carry out structural testing in the first iteration.
- CThe test approach that will be applied at system integration testing.
- DA list of the names of the testers who will carry out the performance testing for the final iteration.
Correct Answer:
C
C
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Question #19
Which of the following would be the most significant input to estimating the time to carry out the specified testing tasks? 3 credits
- AThe skills and experience of developers to correct the failures.
- BThe standards used for the requirements specification.
- CThe metrics recorded from testing the capture-replay tool.
- DThe number of testers in the company and their grade.
Correct Answer:
C
C
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Question #20
Which of the following would be the TWO most appropriate examples of entry criteria documented in the system integration test plan? 2 credits
- AThe percentage of decision coverage achieved during unit testing.
- BThe availability of the latest version of the capture-replay tool (for testing the interface with the newly developed test management tool).
- CThe sign-off of a performance test software release note (test item transmittal report) by both development and testing showing that system performance meets the specified acceptance criteria.
- DThe percentage of acceptance test procedures scheduled for execution.
- EThe percentage of requirements coverage achieved during system integration test.
Correct Answer:
AB
AB
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