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Home ISTQB® CTFL-2018

ISTQB® CTFL-2018 Exam Practice Questions (P. 1)

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Question #1
Which of the following BEST describes a Test Case?
  1. A
    A statement about ג€what to testג€ in terms of measurable coverage criteria from analysis of the test basis.
  2. B
    A set of preconditions, inputs, actions, expected results and postconditions developed based on test conditions.
  3. C
    A description of the test objectives to be achieved and the means and the schedule for achieving them.
  4. D
    A source to determine expected results to compare with the actual result of the system under test.

Correct Answer:
B

Question #2
Testing and Debugging are key activities in the software development lifecycle.
Which of the following are DEBUGGING activities?
a) Designing tests to find failures.
b) Locating the cause of failures.
c) Analysing and fixing the defects.
d) Executing tests to show failures.
  1. A
    a and d.
  2. B
    a and b.
  3. C
    b and c.
  4. D
    c and d.

Correct Answer:
B

Question #3
Which of the following options describe the chain of events in the correct sequence?
  1. A
    Error, fault, failure.
  2. B
    Fault, bug, mistake.
  3. C
    Mistake, failure, fault.
  4. D
    Failure, bug, error.

Correct Answer:
A

Question #4
During the development of a software change for a system, the developer makes a mistake in his work, which leads to a fault in the code. Unfortunately, the fault is not found by software testing and is released into live. What is the DEFINITE consequence of this mistake?
  1. A
    The system will fail, causing a defect.
  2. B
    If the defect is executed, the system may fail.
  3. C
    Loss of money, time, or business reputation.
  4. D
    Contractual requirements have not been met by testing.

Correct Answer:
B

Question #5
Which of the following options BEST explains the pesticide paradox principle of testing?
  1. A
    If we do not regularly review and revise our tests, we'll stop finding defects.
  2. B
    Repeatedly running a set of tests will ensure that a system is defect free.
  3. C
    Defects are, paradoxically, often contained in a small number of modules.
  4. D
    Testing, like spraying pesticide, is an effective bug/defect removal activity.

Correct Answer:
A
Reference:
https://www.softwaretestinghelp.com/7-principles-of-software-testing/

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