ISACA AAIA Exam Practice Questions (P. 1)
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Question #1
Which of the following key performance indicators (KPIs) are MOST important when evaluating whether an AI model meets business objectives?
- ACost of resources required for AI model training
- BAI model accuracy in predicting actual outcomes
- CFrequency of AI model retraining
- DNumber of users interacting with the AI model
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Question #2
The BEST way to prevent sensitive information disclosure by large language model (LLM) chatbots is through:
- Amanual monitoring.
- Bdata sanitization.
- Cdata masking.
- Daccess controls.
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Question #3
An organization is using information gathered from customer accounts to train its AI chatbot. Which of the following is the GREATEST risk associated with this practice?
- ATransparency
- BAI model hallucinations
- CAI bias
- DDisclosure of personal information
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Question #4
Which of the following should be done FIRST when an attacker exfiltrates sensitive information from an AI model?
- AInform regulators and affected stakeholders of a potential data breach.
- BImplement rate limiting and query restrictions to reduce exploitation attempts.
- CIsolate impacted systems until the attack vector is identified.
- DRebuild the AI model using a more secure architecture.
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Question #5
Which of the following do supervised AI learning models PRIMARILY use to tram algorithms?
- AUnlabeled data sets
- BRandomized data sets
- CLabeled data sets
- DClustered data sets
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Question #6
A generative AI system has a validation control in place to reject inappropriate questions by checking them against built-in ethical standards. Which of the following enables malicious actors to circumvent this control through prompt engineering?
- APresenting theoretical situations to justify the reason for asking the questions
- BSubmitting the same questions in a foreign language translated by another AI-based system
- CRandomly placing keywords unrelated to the main topic
- DAsking the same questions later when the algorithm has changed after further learning
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Question #7
An IS auditor uses an internally developed generative AI tool to prepare a status update for audit stakeholders. Which of the following is the auditor’s MOST appropriate course of action?
- ACompare results with a publicly available generative AI tool to ensure outputs are similar.
- BShare and review the results with management.
- CAssess whether the information provided is complete and accurate.
- DRegenerate the results to ensure similar outputs are provided.
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Question #8
When auditing an AI system, which of the following steps ensures that AI model behavior is aligned with organizational objectives?
- AProblem framing
- BModel training
- CData transformation
- DAlgorithm debugging
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Question #9
An IS auditor is interviewing management about implemented controls around machine learning (ML) models deployed in the production environment. Which of the following schedules for reviewing the performance of a deployed model would be of GREATEST concern to the auditor?
- AOne time prior to migrating to production
- BOn an annual recurring basis
- CAfter functionality changes
- DAfter changes to hardware and software platforms
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Question #10
Which of the following correctly summarizes the conclusions of the model card excerpt provided?
- AF1 indicates that the model identifies true maintenance needs 76% of the time.
- BThe AI model correctly predicts maintenance needs 95% of the time.
- CThe electrical grid uptime is expected to be 72% of the time.
- DGrid failure is predicted to occur after 90 days.
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